A Coarse Air Filter, also known as a pre-filter or primary filter, is a type of air filter designed to capture larger particles from the air before they reach the main filtration system. These filters are typically the first line of defense in an HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) system or other air purification systems.
The main purpose of a coarse air filter is to prevent larger particles such as dust, debris, and hair from entering the more fine and sensitive components of the ventilation or air conditioning system. By capturing these larger particles, the coarse filter helps to extend the lifespan and improve the efficiency of the subsequent filters in the system.
Coarse filters are usually made of fiberglass, foam, or other porous materials that allow air to flow through while trapping larger particles. They are generally less dense than fine filters, allowing for higher airflow with lower resistance.
Efficiency(EN) | G1~G4 |
Frame | Paper, Aluminum; Galvanized iron, Stainless steel |
Material | Aluminum pressure wave net, Stainless steel pressure screen, Polyester, Activated charcoal polyester, Nylon net |
Temperature: (℃) | <60° (Nylon), <300°(Metal Net), <50°(others) |
Thickness(mm) | 21/25/46/69/90/96 |
Product application examples
1. Residential Buildings
In home ventilation systems, coarse air filters help block common household particles such as dust, pet hair, and textile fibers. By doing so, they contribute to a cleaner indoor environment and improve the performance of fine air filters in air purifiers and central HVAC units.
2. Commercial and Office Spaces
Air handling units in offices and commercial buildings utilize coarse air filters to remove contaminants brought in by outdoor air or generated from human activity. This helps maintain good indoor air quality, supports employee well-being, and reduces HVAC maintenance frequency.
3. Industrial and Manufacturing Facilities
In industrial environments, especially in factories and workshops where large particulate matter (e.g., metal dust, wood shavings, cement dust) is common, coarse filters serve as the first line of protection. They are essential in preserving machinery efficiency and ensuring cleaner working environments.
4. Food and Beverage Industry
In food production and packaging areas, air cleanliness is crucial. Coarse air filters are used to prevent the ingress of larger airborne contaminants while also protecting more sensitive HEPA or carbon filters in multi-stage filtration systems used in clean zones or processing lines.
5. HVAC Systems and Air Handling Units (AHUs)
Central HVAC systems in commercial buildings, hospitals, shopping malls, and public infrastructure often deploy coarse air filters in their intake ducts. These filters ensure that larger pollutants are blocked before entering deeper filtration stages, improving the lifespan of fine filters and reducing operational costs.
Product Features
Product Features
Primary Filtration: Effectively traps coarse particles such as lint, dust, and pollen. Ideal for use as the first filter stage in HVAC systems.
High Permeability, Low Pressure Drop: Supports strong airflow with low initial resistance, improving system efficiency.
Durable & Reusable Options: Available in washable and disposable versions, with long service life and low maintenance requirements.
Customizable Frames & Sizes: Multiple frame materials and thicknesses available to fit different system configurations.
Merchant FAQ
Q1: What is Coarse Air Filter?
A: Coarse Air Filter is a type of air filter that is mainly used to filter large particles in the air, such as dust, hair, dander and other larger impurities. It is usually used as the first line of defense in an air filtration system, blocking larger contaminants and protecting subsequent filtration systems from large particles.
Q2: What is the function of Coarse Air Filter?
A: The main function of Coarse Air Filter is to remove large particles in the air to protect indoor air quality, and at the same time to reduce the burden of the subsequent fine filter to extend its service life.
Q3: Does Coarse Air Filter need to be replaced frequently?
A: The frequency of replacement of Coarse Air Filter depends on its environment and usage. In dusty environments, it may need to be replaced more frequently. Regular inspection and cleaning is generally recommended, or replacement according to the manufacturer's recommended replacement intervals.
Q4: How do I clean the Coarse Air Filter?
A: To clean the Coarse Air Filter, it should first be removed from the filtration system. Then, a soft brush or vacuum cleaner can be used to gently remove dust and impurities from its surface. Please be careful not to use water or other liquids for cleaning as this may damage the filter material.
Q5: How is Coarse Air Filter different from other types of air filters?
A: Compared to fine filters, Coarse Air Filter mainly filters larger particles, while fine filters are able to filter smaller particles and particulates. In addition, Coarse Air Filters are typically simpler and more economical to replace and maintain.